Part Number	CD Title	Virtual Labs	Objectives
576253	Blood and The Circulatory System	ABO/Rh Blood Typing	Determine the blood type of selected blood samples.
			Determine Rh compatibility of selected blood samples.
		Making a Blood Smear	Prepare a stained blood smear.
			Examine a prepared blood smear to find and identify red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
		Hematocrit	Determine the hematocrit, or "packed cell volume," of selected blood samples.
		Using a Hemacytometer	Determine the number of red blood cells per micro liter (µL) in a blood sample using a precision measuring instrument - a hemacytometer.
530871	Cell Structure and Function	Exploring Animal Cells	Observe animal cell types.
			Identify various animal cell structures.
			Understand animal cell characteristics.
		Exploring Plant Cells	Observe plant cell types.
			Identify various plant cell structures.
			Understand plant cell characteristics.
		Exploring Microlife	Observe prokaryote and eukaryote cell types.
			Identify various cell structures in microlife cells.
			Understand characteristics of single-celled organisms.
595963	Cell Processes	Moving In and Out of Cells	Understand the mechanism of osmosis and its importance to cells.
			Describe the effects of water gain or loss in cells.
		Why Cells Aren't Big	Create model cells of various sizes.
			Observe the process of diffusion.
			Predict how cell size influences the rate of diffusion.
525684	Photosynthesis and Respiration	The Light Reactions of Photosynthesis	Identify the necessary components for the light reactions of photosynthesis.
			Quantify the rate of photosynthesis under different experimental conditions, including boiled/unboiled chloroplasts, and light/dark environment.
			Construct a graph of the photosynthetic rate exhibited under each experimental condition.
		Cell Respiration	Understand the relationships between temperature, pressure, and gas volume.
			Quantify oxygen consumption rates in germinating peas under different conditions.
			Predict the effect of temperature and germination state on rate of cell respiration.
525684	Photosynthesis and Respiration	The Light Reactions of Photosynthesis	Identify the necessary components for the light reactions of photosynthesis.
			Quantify the rate of photosynthesis under different experimental conditions, including boiled/unboiled chloroplasts, and light/dark environment.
			Construct a graph of the photosynthetic rate exhibited under each experimental condition.
		Cell Respiration	Understand the relationships between temperature, pressure, and gas volume.
			Quantify oxygen consumption rates in germinating peas under different conditions.
			Predict the effect of temperature and germination state on rate of cell respiration.
528005	Human Genetics	Preparation and Analysis of a Human Karyotype	Create a chromosome spread.
			Construct a karyotype.
			Use the karyotype to predict the presence of Down syndrome.
			Use the karyotype to predict the presence of Turner syndrome.
		Estimating Allele Frequencies in a Population	Calculate allele frequencies for a single trait among a given population.
			Perform a test to determine the alleles inherited for a single human trait.
		Analysis of a Human Pedigree	Construct and interpret a pedigree chart.
		Characterizing Common Traits in a Population	Calculate allele frequencies for a single trait in a given population.
			Perform a test to determine the alleles inherited for a single human trait.
			Determine the number of heterozygous and homozygous dominant individuals in a sample population.
529235	DNA Technology and Biotechnology	Bacterial Transformation - Ampicillin Resistance	Understand the techniques used in genetic engineering.
			Demonstrate the process of bacterial transformation.
			Identify transformed bacterial cells.
			Calculate transformation efficiency.
		Restriction Enzyme Cleavage of DNA and Electrophoresis	Understand how electrophoresis separates and sorts DNA fragments.
			Demonstrate the effects of restriction enzymes on DNA.
			Compare the banding pattern on a gel and the various-sized DNA fragments resulting from digesting lambda DNA with various enzymes.
			Use a standard molecular weight curve to determine the base pair size of DNA fragments.
			Understand the principles and practice of electrophoresis.
			Demonstrate the use of agarose gel electrophoresis.
		Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)	Set up a PCR reaction.
			Amplify a DNA template.
			Identify the expected PCR product using autoradiography.
		DNA Sequencing	Set up a Sanger chain termination DNA sequencing reaction.
			Sequence a DNA template.
			Read an autoradiograph.
			Identify the DNA template sequence.
			Confirm the DNA template sequence.
529238	Mitosis and Cell Division	Preparing an Onion Root Tip Squash	Prepare an onion root tip squash.
			Observe plant cells in different stages of mitosis.
			Observe chromosomes in rapidly dividing plant cells.
		Observing Mitosis in Plant Cells	Observe plant cells in different stages of mitosis.
			Observe chromosomes in rapidly dividing plant cells.
		Comparing Mitosis in Plant and Animal Cells	Observe chromosomes in rapidly dividing plant and animal tissues
			Identify the phases of mitosis in plant and animal cells.
			Compare and contrast the process of mitosis between plant and animal cells.
		Producing Uncontrolled Mitotic Growth in Plants	Grow sunflower plants from seeds
			Inoculate plants with plant pathogen, Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
			Observe the formation of plant tumors.
			Compare and contrast mitosis in a normal and a cancerous cell.
529237	Genetics and Heredity	Mendelian Genetics - The Law of Dominance	Create Punnett squares to predict the outcomes for the F1, and F2 generations for a single cross.
			Make crosses for the F1, and F2 generations.
			Count, characterize, and record results from each generation.
			Interpret data to verify the Law of Dominance.
		Mendelian Genetics - The Law of Independent Assortment	Create Punnett squares to predict the outcomes for the F1, and F2 generations for a (double) 2-trait cross.
			Make crosses for the F1, and F2 generations.
			Count, characterize, and record results from each generation.
			Interpret data to verify the Law of Dominance.
		Mendelian Genetics - Analysis of a Rabbit Population	Identify the trait for fur in rabbits.
			Create a three generation family pedigree for two laboratory rabbits.
			Analyze the pedigree chart.
			List the phenotypes and genotypes for the members of the rabbit family.
529240	Biology and Chemistry of Living Things	Concentration and Enzyme Activity	Determine the effect of concentration on enzyme activity.
		Extracting DNA	Prepare onion cells for DNA extraction.
			Isolate DNA from onion cells.
			Describe the appearance of isolated DNA.
		Testing for Macromolecules	Identify nutrients in food samples using indicators.
			Use the Lugol's iodine test for carbohydrate.
			Use the Biuret test for protein
			Use the Sudan III test for fat.
			Use test strips to test for glucose.
529236	Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA	Replicating DNA	Identify the enzymes used to replicate DNA.
			Identify the stages of DNA replication.
			Replicate a strand of DNA using a molecular model.
		Determining the Sequence of a Peptide	Describe the process of protein synthesis.
			Determine the functions of mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA.
			Synthesize a peptide.
		Manipulating DNA	Prepare a plasmid for cloning.
			Ligate a segment of DNA into a prepared plasmid.
			Transform the recombinant plasmid into competent cells.
			Use blue-white screening to identify transformants.
			Calculate transformation efficiency.
529227	Fungi	Identification of Fungi	Study the characteristics of fungi based on morphology and reproductive features.
			Use a dichotomous key to identify unknown fungi.
		Fermentation in Yeast	Observe how yeast reacts to the presence of various concentrations of sugar and to various temperatures.
			Measure the amount of carbon dioxide released by yeast.
529228	Protists	Identification of Protists	Study the characteristics of protists using microscopy.
			Use a dichotomous key to identify unknown protists.
		Protist Response to Environmental Stimuli	Predict how environmental changes affect the behavior of several protists.
			Perform a behavioral investigation.
			Compare your predictions to your observations.
529231	Human Body Systems	Identifying Human Tissues	Examine tissues from each organ system of the human body.
			Identify the unique structures of different tissue types.
			Describe the characteristics of different tissues.
		ABO/Rh Blood Typing	Determine the ABO blood type of a sample.
			Determine the Rh type for a blood sample.
			Analyze the test results.
		Testing for Macromolecules	Identify nutrients in food samples using indicators.
			Use the Lugol's iodine test for carbohydrate.
			Use the Biuret test for protein.
			Use the Sudan III test for fat.
			Use test strips to test for glucose.
529232	Disease and Immunity	Identifying a Pathogen - Koch's Postulates	Identify Koch's postulates.
			Use Koch's postulates to identify a plant pathogen.
			Relate Koch's postulates to modern medicine.
		Using ELISA to Detect an Antibody	Perform an ELISA experiment.
			Use an ELISA test to identify samples infected with Lyme disease.
			Identify potential errors when conducting an ELISA.
			Describe the sensitivity and specificity of ELISA as a diagnostic test.
		Determining the Spread of a Mystery Virus	Isolate and identify the index case of a disease outbreak.
			Identify commonalities between disease cases.
			Demonstrate how pathogens are transferred by physical contact.
567674	Exploring with a Microscope	Constructing electronic slide preparations	Steps in constructing electronic slide preparations.
			Viewing techniques.
529239	How Scientists Do Science	Using Variables to Test a Hypothesis	Describe the difference between a control and variable.
			Choose an appropriate control to test an experimental condition.
			Choose an appropriate variable to test an experimental condition.
		Creating and Using a pH Table	Create a serial dilution of hydrochloric acid.
			Create a color based pH table for acids from a serial dilution.
			Create a serial dilution of sodium hydroxide.
			Create a color based pH table for bases from a serial dilution.
			Determine the pH of common foods and other substances.
529234	Classification of Living Things	Classifying Organisms	Group living organisms by morphology.
			Create a classification scheme for a group of organisms.
		Using a Dichotomous Key	Describe the structure of a dichotomous key.
			Use a dichotomous key to separate monocot from dicot leaves.
			Use a dichotomous key to separate angiosperm from gymnosperm leaves.
			Identify plants using a dichotomous key.
529233	Viruses and Bacteria	Identifying Viruses and Bacteria	Examine slides of viruses and bacteria.
		Transforming Bacteria	Identify the unique characteristics of different organisms.
529230	Invertebrate and Vertebrate Animals	Orientation Behavior in Sow bugs	Determine habitat preference for the variables tested in sow bugs.
			Design an experiment to test a prediction regarding habitat preference in sow bugs.
		Classification of Aquatic Organisms	Classify aquatic organisms based on morphology.
			Use a dichotomous key to identify unknown aquatic organisms.
529229	Plants	Chromatography	Use chromatography to identify compounds.
			Identify the pigments in a green leaf.
			Identify the pigments in an autumn leaf.
			Calculate the Rf values of pigments in plant leaves.
		Determining the Effects of Light on Photosynthesis	Identify the necessary components for the light reactions of photosynthesis.
			Quantify the rate of photosynthesis under difference experimental conditions.
			Construct a graph of the photosynthetic rate.